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Robot flies like a bird
A view of PigeonBot II with out masking, exhibiting the feathers and among the mechanics. Credit score: Eric Chang, Lentink Lab

Have you ever ever questioned why an airplane has a vertical tailfin? The airplane wants it to stabilize its flight. Since flying and not using a vertical tail is rather more energy-efficient, the aviation trade has labored arduous to perform this—up to now with out a lot success. Nonetheless, birds do not want a vertical fin, which raises the query: how do they do it?

David Lentink, Professor of Biomimetics on the College of Groningen, has developed a robotic hen mannequin with actual pigeon feathers to indicate how they do it. In earlier work, he discovered that birds repeatedly regulate the form of their wings and tail. In his newest paper, he exhibits that his pigeon-like robotic can replicate these actions.

The examine is revealed within the journal Science Robotics.







How the feathers on the wings and the tail reply reflexively to motion of the robotic hen (which mimics flight). Credit score: Eric Chang, Lentink Lab

Gasoline-efficient airplanes

An algorithm controls 9 servo motors which transfer the feathers to repeatedly change the form of the wings and tail. The mimics reflexes, that are thought for use by birds to stabilize themselves.

In 1929, German scientist Franz Groebbels proposed that this allows birds to fly like “computerized airplanes.” Nearly a century later, the robotic hen “PigeonBot II” confirmed his thought, because it was efficiently examined in a , after which flown autonomously within the open air.

Robot flies like a bird
PigeonBot II flying within the open air. Credit score: Eric Chang, Lentink Lab

Other than exhibiting how birds handle to fly with out vertical tailfins, Lentink opened the way in which to designing extra fuel-efficient airplanes. “The European Airbus group created an idea, visualizing how such a airplane ought to look. Our examine gives the data to understand their concepts.”

Moreover, the brand new design idea reduces a ‘s radar signature, which may enhance jet fighter operations.

Extra info:
Eric Chang et al, Chicken-inspired reflexive morphing allows rudderless flight, Science Robotics (2024). DOI: 10.1126/scirobotics.ado4535. www.science.org/doi/10.1126/scirobotics.ado4535

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Robotic mannequin with actual pigeon feathers can fly like a hen (2024, November 20)
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